Iodine Deficiencyµâȱ·¦
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It is well known thatÖÚËùÖÜÖª£¬ iodineµâ is needed to prevent disorders such as goiter, cretinism, and mental retardation.ÐèÒª£¬ÒÔ·ÀÖ¹¼²²¡Èç½á½ÚÐÔ¼××´ÏÙÖ×£¬¿ËÍ¡²¡ºÍÖÇÁ¦³Ù¶Û¡£ Although many medical professionals believe you only need enoughËäÈ»Ðí¶àҽѧר¼ÒÈÏΪ£¬ÄãÖ»ÐèÒª×ã¹»µÄ iodineµâ to keep goiter at bay, that¡¯s not enough for the entire body to function well.¼××´ÏÙÖ×±£³ÖÔÚº£Í壬ÕâÊDz»¹»µÄ£¬Õû¸ö»ú¹¹ÔË×÷Á¼ºÃ¡£

Insufficient²»×ã iodineµâ in the bloodstream can cause problems with hair loss, lethargy, depression, headaches, body temperature regulation, decreased libido, difficulty losing weight, dry skin, and painful menstrual periods.ѪҺÖпÉÄÜ»áÔì³ÉÎÊÌâÓëÍÑ·¢£¬ÊÈ˯£¬ÒÖÓô£¬Í·Í´£¬Ìåε÷½Ú£¬½µµÍÐÔÓû£¬ÄÑÒÔ¼õ·Ê£¬Æ¤·ô¸ÉÔºÍÍ´¿àµÄÔ¾­ÆÚ¡£

There are many benefits to having adequate amounts of iodine¨CÓÐÐí¶àºÃ´¦ÓÐ×ã¹»µÄµâ

*Helps the pituitary/adrenal response to stress *°ïÖú´¹Ìå/ÉöÉÏÏÙÓ¦¼¤·´Ó¦
*Mucolytic (breaks of mucus) * Mucolytic £¨ÐÝÏ¢µÄÕ³Òº£©
*Antibacterial, antiviral, antiparasitic *¿¹¾ú£¬¿¹²¡¶¾£¬ antiparasitic
*Prevents goiter, autoimmune thyroid conditions, thyroid cancer *·ÀÖ¹¼××´ÏÙÖ×´ó£¬×ÔÉíÃâÒßÐÔ¼××´ÏÙÌõ¼þÏ£¬¼××´ÏÙ°©
*Needed to produce thyroid hormones (T3) *Ðè³öʾ¼××´ÏÙ¼¤ËØ£¨µÄT3 £©


Iodine is an essential mineral that¡¯s needed not just by the thyroid gland, but the entire body.µâÊÇÒ»ÖÖÖØÒªµÄ¿óÎïÖÊ£¬ÐèÒªµÄ²»½ö½öÊǼ××´ÏÙ£¬¶øÊÇÕû¸ö»ú¹¹¡£ School children who have iodine deficiency have a lower intelligence level and can experience learning disabilities.˭ʧѧ¶ùͯȱµâÓÐÒ»¸öÖÇÁ¦Ë®Æ½½ÏµÍºÍ¿ÉÒÔÌåÑéѧϰÕϰ­¡£ Pregnant women who get enough iodine are more likely to prevent miscarriages and give birth to healthy babies.Ôи¾Ë­»ñµÃ×ã¹»µÄµâ¸üÈÝÒ×£¬ÒÔ·ÀÖ¹Á÷²úºÍÉúÓý½¡¿µÓ¤¶ù¡£

The brain, via the pituitary gland, produces polypeptides that stimulate hormones and glands.´óÄÔ£¬Í¨¹ýÄÔ´¹Ì壬Éú²ú¶àëļ¤ËصĴ̼¤ºÍÏÙÌå¡£ The brain also regulates the size of the glands and how well they produce hormones.´óÄÔ»¹¹æ¶¨´óСµÄÏÙÌ壬ÒÔ¼°ÈçºÎÒÔ¼°ËüÃDzúÉúµÄºÉ¶ûÃÉ¡£

The thyroid gland, located at the base of the throat, plays a major role in metabolism, circulation, mood, temperature regulation, digestion, elimination, bone mass, elimination, cognitive function, and immune regulation.¼××´ÏÙλÓڸûùµØµÄºíÁü£¬·¢»ÓÁËÖØÒª×÷Óôúл£¬Á÷ͨ£¬ÇéÐ÷£¬Ìåε÷½Ú£¬Ïû»¯£¬Ïû³ý£¬¹ÇÃܶȣ¬ÏûÃð£¬ÈÏÖª¹¦ÄÜ£¬ÃâÒßµ÷½Ú¡£

In the early 1900s there was increased incidence of goiter in the western states.ÔÚ20ÊÀ¼Í³õÓз¢²¡ÂÊÔö¼Ó¼××´ÏÙÖ×ÔÚÎ÷²¿¸÷ÖÝ¡£ For this reason, iodine was added to salt, and the results were amazing.³öÓÚÕâ¸öÔ­Òò£¬µâ¼ÓÈëÑΣ¬½á¹û¾ªÈË¡£ Goiter was significantly reduced.¼××´ÏÙÖ×ÊÇ´ó´ó¼õÉÙ¡£ By 1951 less than .5 percent of school age children had goiter.µ½1951ÄêµÄ²»µ½°Ù·ÖÖ®0.5ѧÁä¶ùͯ¼××´ÏÙÖ×´óÁË¡£

Since that time, the amount of iodine needed to prevent goiter is the gold standard for iodine intake; however, the rest of the body¡¯s need for iodine was not considered.×ÔÄÇʱÆð£¬½ð¶îÐèÒªµÄµâ£¬ÒÔ·ÀÖ¹¼××´ÏÙÖ×Êǻƽð±ê×¼µâÉãÈëÁ¿£¬µ«ÉíÌåÆäËû²¿Î»µÄÐèÒªµâ²»±»ÊÓΪ¡£ The recommended level for iodine stands at 150 mcg daily for men and women, 220 mcg daily during pregnancy, and 290 mcg daily during lactation.½¨ÒéµÄµâˮƽΪÿÌì150΢¿ËµÄÄÐÈ˺ÍÅ®ÈË£¬Ã¿Ìì220΢¿Ë»³ÔÐÆÚ¼ä£¬ºÍÿÈÕ290΢¿Ë²¸ÈéÆÚ¼ä¡£

In the 1960s iodine was added to baked goods as an anti-caking agent.ÔÚ20ÊÀ¼Í60Äê´úµâÌí¼Óµ½±º¿¾Ê³Æ·×÷Ϊ·À½á¿é¼Á¡£ Once slice of bread contained as much as the daily requirement of 150 mcg so there was plenty of iodine in the food supply even if people didn¡¯t eat salt.Ò»µ©Ãæ°üÆ¬ÔØÒ»ÑùÿÌìÐèÒª150΢¿Ë£¬ËùÒÔ´óÁ¿µÄµâµÄʳÎ﹩Ӧ£¬¼´Ê¹ÈËÃÇûÓгԵâÑΡ£

In the 1980s it was decided there was too much iodine in baked goods, so iodine was replaced with bromide.ÔÚ20ÊÀ¼Í80Äê´ú¾ö¶¨ÓÐÌ«¶àµâµÄ±º¿¾²úÆ·£¬Òò´ËµâÈ¡´ú¼×»ùäå¡£ Bromide is a halide , meaning it is in the same class as fluoride, chloride, and iodine.¼×»ùäåÊÇÒ»ÖÖ±»¯Îï £¬ÕâÒâζ×ÅÔÚͬһÀàµÄ·ú»¯ÎÂÈ£¬µâ¡£ Since these elements are so similar, iodine receptors quickly fill up with these other elements and iodine is rendered ineffective.ÓÉÓÚÕâЩÒòËØ¶¼Èç´ËÏàËÆ£¬µâÊÜÌåѸËÙÃÖ²¹ÕâЩÆäËûÔªËØºÍµâʧЧ¡£

It takes large amounts of iodine to displace halides such as fluoride and chloride.ËüÐèÒª´óÁ¿µÄµâ£¬ÒÔÈ¡´ú±»¯ÎÈç·úºÍ¾ÛÂÈÒÒÏ©¡£ Evidence of this can be seen in the rising levels of thyroid related illness‡±thyroid cancer and autoimmune thyroid disorders such as breast, prostate, endometrial, and ovarian cancer.Õâ·½ÃæµÄÖ¤¾ÝÖпÉÒÔ¿´³öˮƽµÄÌá¸ß¼××´ÏÙÏà¹Øillnessâ € ¡°¼××´ÏÙ°©ºÍ×ÔÉíÃâÒßÐÔ¼××´ÏÙ¼²²¡£¬ÈçÈéÏÙ°©£¬Ç°ÁÐÏÙ°©£¬×Ó¹¬ÄÚĤºÍÂѳ²°©¡£

Another reason for low levels of iodine in Western diets is chronic stress.ÁíÒ»¸öÔ­Òòˮƽ½ÏµÍµÄµâÔÚÎ÷·½ÒûʳÊÇÂýÐÔÓ¦¼¤¡£ Stress can greatly interfere with hormone production and disturb the brain-gland connection.Ó¦Á¦¿ÉÒÔ¼«´óµØ¸ÉÈż¤ËصÄÉú²úºÍÈÅÂÒÄÔÏÙÌåµÄÁ¬½Ó¡£

Do you know someone who is sensitive to temperature, depressed, constipated, etc.?ÄãÖªµÀË­ÊÇÓÐÈ˶ÔζÈÃô¸Ð£¬ÓÇÓô£¬±ãÃØµÈ£¿ The thyroid gland is the first place to look and the test is not expensive.¼××´ÏÙÊǵÚÒ»´ÎÀ´Ñ°ÕÒºÍÊÔÑé²»°º¹ó¡£

Be aware that even if your doctor orders a TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone) test, the results may be skewered because your stress levels have driven your hormonal levels low or high.Çë×¢Ò⣬¼´Ê¹ÄãµÄÒ½ÉúÃüÁî´Ù¼××´ÏÙ¼¤ËØ£¨´Ù¼××´ÏÙ¼¤ËØ£©µÄ²âÊÔ£¬Æä½á¹û¿ÉÄÜÊÇskewered £¬ÒòΪÄúµÄÓ¦Á¦Ë®Æ½Íƶ¯ÄúµÄ¼¤ËØË®Æ½¸ß»òµÍ¡£

In the case of a high reading ( 2.5-5) the thyroid is sluggish and not producing enough hormone.ÔÚ°¸¼þµÄ¸ß¶Á£¨ 2.5-5 £©¼××´ÏÙÊÇ»ºÂýºÍûÓвúÉú×ã¹»µÄ¼¤ËØ¡£ In the caser of a low reading the presumption is the brain thinks there is plenty of thyroid hormone and therefore isn¡¯t producing much.ÔÚcaserµÍ¶ÁµÄ¼ÙÉèÊÇÈÏΪ´óÄÔÓÐ×ã¹»µÄ¼××´ÏÙ¼¤ËØ£¬Òò´Ë²»»á²úÉúºÜ´ó¡£ So you can see that measuring the pituitary is not an accurate method.ËùÒÔ£¬Äã¿ÉÒÔ¿´µ½£¬²âÁ¿´¹Ìå²»ÊÇÒ»¸ö׼ȷµÄ·½·¨¡£ It¡¯s more accurate to measure the free circulating hormone level in the blood.ÕâÊǸü׼ȷµØ²âÁ¿×ÔÓÉÁ÷ͨ¼¤ËØË®Æ½ÔÚѪҺÖС£

According to the¾Ý National Health & Nutrition SurveyÈ«¹ú½¡¿µÓëÓªÑøµ÷²é (NHANES), iodine levels in the US are down 50 percent. £¨½¡¿µÓëÓªÑøµ÷²é£© £¬µâˮƽÔÚÃÀ¹úϽµÁ˰ٷÖÖ®ÎåÊ®¡£ While we only need a minute amount of iodine for health‡±about a teaspoon full for our entire life.ËäÈ»ÎÒÃÇÖ»ÐèÒªÒ»·ÖÖӵĵâhealthâ € ¡°Ô¼Ò»²è³×È«¶îÎÒÃǵÄÕû¸öÉú»î¡£ The problem is that the body does not store iodine, so we must have a regular daily intake of iodine.ÏÖÔÚµÄÎÊÌâÊÇ£¬»ú¹¹²»»á´¢´æµâ£¬ËùÒÔÎÒÃDZØÐëÓÐÒ»¸ö¾­³£Ã¿ÈÕÉãÈ¡µÄµâ¡£

Some of the reasons for iodine insufficiency are related environment.һЩԭÒòµâ²»×ãÓйػ·¾³¡£ Hypertension, which is rampant in the US causes many people to avoid salt ¡ª further reducing iodine levels in the body.¸ßѪѹ£¬ÕâÊDzþâ±µÄÔ­Òò£¬ÃÀ¹úÐí¶àÈË£¬ÒÔ±ÜÃâÑÎ-½øÒ»²½¼õÉÙµâˮƽµÄ»ú¹¹¡£

Certain beverages are goitrogens ¨Cthat is substances that decrease iodine uptake.ijЩÒûÁÏgoitrogens £¬ÕâÊÇÎïÖÊ£¬¼õÉÙµâµÄÎüÊÕ¡£ Common goitrogens are¨C¹²Í¬goitrogensÊÇ©¤

*Chlorine in pools *ÂȵÄÓÎÓ¾³Ø
*Splenda * Splenda
*Fluoride in water supplies *·úË®µÄ¹©Ó¦
*Bromide in soft drinks (Mountain Dew & Gatorade) *¼×»ùäåÔÚÈíÒûÁÏ£¨¼¤ÀË£¦¼ÑµÃÀÖ£©
*Radioactive testing *·ÅÉäÐÔ²âÊÔ

Adding iodine to your diet is simple enough.Ìí¼ÓµâÄúµÄÒûʳºÜ¼òµ¥¡£ The best natural sources of iodine are×îºÃµÄÌìÈ»À´Ô´ÊÇȱµâ sea vegetablesº£ÑóÊß²Ë andºÍ Kelpº£´ø likeϲ»¶ Nori¼Í , £¬ Kombuº£´ø , or»ò Dulse . ¡£

FFP Laboratories offers the Iodine Loading Test where urine is collected throughout the day after ingesting iodine.ÉúÎïÌåʵÑéÊÒÌṩÁ˵âºÉÔØÊÔÑéÊÇÔÚÄòÒºÊÕ¼¯µ½ºóÒ»Ìì³Ôµâ¡£ If iodine levels are sufficient, 90 percent will pass from the body into the urine.Èç¹ûµâˮƽÊDz»¹»µÄ£¬°Ù·ÖÖ®¾ÅÊ®½«Í¨¹ý´ÓÉíÌåµ½ÄòÒº¡£ The more that remains in the body, the greater the need for iodine.Ô½ÊÇÁôÔÚÌåÄÚ£¬¸üÐèÒªµÄµâ¡£

Who should not take iodine?Ë­²»Ó¦¸Ãµâ£¿ Have your doctor run a TPO (Thyroid Peroxidase Antibodies) blood test.ÓÐÄãµÄÒ½ÉúѪС°åÉú³ÉËØÔËÐУ¨¼××´ÏÙ¹ýÑõ»¯Îïø¿¹Ì壩ѪҺ²âÊÔ¡£ If it is positive, do not take iodine.Èç¹ûËüÊÇ»ý¼«µÄ£¬²»²ÉÈ¡µâ¡£ There are some people who are allergic to iodine, but most often it is really shellfish they are allergic to.Ò²ÓÐһЩÈËÊÇË­µâ¹ýÃô£¬µ«ÍùÍùÊÇÕâȷʵÊÇËûÃDZ´Àà¹ýÃô¡£

If you have a family history of thyroid disorders or an existing thyroid problem, you should avoid iodine and seek medical advice.Èç¹ûÄãÓмÒ×岡ʷµÄ¼××´ÏÙ¼²²¡»òÏÖÓеļ××´ÏÙÎÊÌ⣬ÄúÓ¦¸Ã±ÜÃâµâºÍÇóÒ½¡£

Reference : ²Î¿¼£º Living Well With Hypothyroidism: What the Doctor Doesn¡¯t Tell You ¡­Ëæ×ÅС¿µÉú»î¼××´ÏÙ¹¦ÄܵÍÏÂÖ¢£ºÊ²Ã´Ò½Éú²¢Ã»ÓиæËßÄã...

6 Responses to ¡°Iodine Deficiency¡± 6ÈÕ»ØÓ¦¡°µâȱ·¦²¡¡±

  1. Maggie Says: Âóç÷˵£º
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    Its a very good article.ËüÊÇÒ»Öַdz£ºÃµÄÎÄÕ¡£ I learned a lot from this.ÎÒѧµ½Á˺ܶ౾¡£ Thanks.лл¡£

  2. Total Mind and Body Fitness Carnival #6 | FitBuff.com's Total Mind and Body Fitness Blog ¹²¼ÆÐÄÉí½¡Éí¼ÎÄ껪££ 6 | FitBuff.comµÄ¹²¼ÆÐÄÉí½¡ÉíµÄ²©¿Í Says:˵£º
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    [...] Myers presents Iodine Deficiency posted at Mind [...] [...]Âõ¶û˹½éÉܵâȱ·¦ÕÅÌùÔÚÐÄÁé[...]

  3. Nkechi of ALTCentre Says: NkechiµÄALTCentre˵£º
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    I did a self test (By channelling) and got that I needed Iodine.ÎÒûÓÐ×ÔÎÒ²âÊÔ£¨µ÷²¦£©ºÍµÃµ½£¬ÎÒÐèÒªµÄµâ¡£ Looking at your article confirms for me why I need iodine in my diet as a supplement.¿´ÄúµÄÎÄÕÂ֤ʵÁËÎÒ£¬ÎªÊ²Ã´ÎÒÐèÒªÔÚÎҵ嬵âʳÎï×÷Ϊ²¹³ä¡£ It is vry comprehensive and simple to read too.ÕâÊÇvryÈ«ÃæºÍ¼òµ¥µÄÔĶÁÁË¡£ Thank you for the information.ллÄãµÄÐÅÏ¢¡£

  4. Genf20 hgh Genf20º¼ÖÝ Says:˵£º
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    Iodine deficiency was once the leading cause of hypothyroid disorders.µâȱ·¦²¡Ôø¾­Êǵ¼Ö¼××´ÏÙ¼²²¡¡£ Iodine supplementation in table salt has largely eliminated iodine deficiency in the developed world, but it¡¯s still worth checking if your iodine levels are adequate.²¹µâµÄʳÑλù±¾ÉÏÏû³ýµâȱ·¦²¡ÔÚ·¢´ïÊÀ½ç£¬µ«ËüÈÔȻֵµÃ¼ì²éÈç¹ûÄúµÄµâˮƽÊÇÊʵ±µÄ¡£ If you are NOT suffering iodine deficiency, one should not take iodine supplements as too much iodine can actually cause thyroid problems.Èç¹ûÄú²»Í´¿àȱµâ£¬ÈËÃDz»Ó¦¸Ã²ÉÈ¡²¹³äµâµÄµâÌ«¶àʵ¼ÊÉÏ¿ÉÒÔµ¼Ö¼××´ÏÙµÄÎÊÌâ¡£

    Nice post btwÄá˹ºóÉúÎï¼°¶¾ËØÎäÆ÷ £º £©

    Genf20 hghs last blog post.. Genf20 hghs×îºóµÄ²©¿ÍÌû×Ó.. GenF20 HGH releaser GenF20Éú³¤¼¤ËØÊÍ·Å

  5. whamx.com whamx.com Says:˵£º
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    Iodine Deficiency | Mind Mart¡­ µâȱ·¦|ÐÄÁéÎÖ¶ûÂê...

    You probably take enough iodine to keep goiter at bay, but what about the rest of your body?¡­Äú¿ÉÄÜÐèÒª×ã¹»µÄµâʹ¼××´ÏÙÖ×´óÍ壬µ«¶ÔÆäÓàµÄÄãµÄÉíÌ壿 ...

  6. Christina thecoffeelady ¿ËÀï˹µÙÄÈthecoffeelady Says:˵£º
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    Neat¡­.Õû½à... ¡£ loved the pic.°®·å¡£ Just out circle surfin¡¯.Ö»Òª³öÑ­»·³åÀË' ¡£ Have aa great week end!»ú¹Ü¾ÖÓÐΰ´óµÄÒ»ÖܽáÊø£¡ /Christina /¿ËÀï˹µÙÄÈ

    Christina thecoffeeladys last blog post.. ¿ËÀï˹µÙÄÈthecoffeeladys×îºóµÄ²©¿ÍÌû×Ó.. Who do we appreciate???? Ë­ÕâÑù×ö£¬ÎÒÃÇÔÞÉÍ£¿ £¿ £¿ £¿

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